8 Popular Dance Styles to Explore (And How To Start Dancing)

Posted on - 7 May 2025

HOW TO DANCE BACHATA

What You’ll Learn in This Blog

  • A beginner-friendly introduction to 8 popular dance styles

  • Unique features and cultural backgrounds of each dance form

  • Recommended music and songs to practice with

  • How long it typically takes to learn each style

  • Who each dance style is best suited for (personality, fitness level, etc.)

  • Whether you need a partner or can start solo

  • Practical tips like footwear suggestions and starter class advice

  • How to choose the right dance style for your interests and goals

  • Where to find supportive beginner dance classes in Orange County

  • Inspiration and videos to help you visualize each dance style

Great Dancers are not great because of their technique, they are great because of their passion ~ Martha Graham

You have the passion, the energy, and the fire to get on your feet and start dancing, but where do you begin? With so many dance styles out there, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed. We get it.

Whether you’re looking for popular dance styles, exploring types of dance classes, or simply wondering how to start dancing as a total beginner, the key is to find the one that interests you the most. Because trust us, there is a style for every dancer at every stage of life, and this guide is your perfect first step!

We’ve put together a list of 8 popular types of dance styles and packed this post with special tips to help you pick a dance form that just clicks so that you can feel confident going deeper into it!

1. Salsa

Salsa is a high-energy Latin dance based on Afro-Cuban and Puerto Rican rhythms. It is also one of the most recognizable popular dances worldwide. Known for its fast footwork, spins, and vibrant music, Salsa is often danced with a partner, but it also includes solo shines.

ElementDetails
Music StyleLatin rhythms with upbeat tempos and percussion.
Popular Songs“Vivir Mi Vida” – Marc Anthony
“Aquel Lugar” – Grupo Niche
Time to Learn2–3 months to feel natural; 6+ months to flow socially
Best forOutgoing personalities, social dancers, Latin music lovers
Partner Needed?No (you can learn solo shines first)
Footwear TipsSmooth-soled shoes; avoid heavy sneakers

At RF Dance, we offer salsa classes in Orange County that are perfect for individuals at all levels who want to learn this exciting dance style, spice up their dance moves, and explore Latin rhythm!

Still wondering if salsa is the dance form for you? Check out this video of one of our beginner salsa classes!

2. Hip-Hop

What Kind of Music is Played at Salsa Night?

Hip-hop is one of the most popular, dynamic, and versatile dance styles rooted in self-expression. From freestyle to locking and popping, this dance style is a favourite
among youngsters, featuring a genre of music with a strong, rhythmic beat and a rapping vocal track.

ElementDetails
Music StyleHip hop, R&B, and pop beats
Popular Songs“Uptown Funk” – Bruno Mars
“Sicko Mode” – Travis Scott
Time to Learn1 month for basics; 3–6 months to freestyle confidently
Best forCreative types, energetic movers, solo dancers
Partner Needed?No
Footwear TipsComfortable sneakers with ankle support

Start here: Look for beginner hip-hop workshops that break down basic grooves and footwork slowly.

3. Bachata

Bachata is a romantic and sensual dance style, originating in the Dominican Republic. This dance style is slower than Salsa, but it is deeply expressive. The main characteristics of this style include hip movements, body rolls, and close partner connection.

ElementDetails
Music StyleRomantic, slower Latin music with guitar-led melodies
Popular Songs“Obsesión” – Aventura
“Darte un Beso” – Prince Royce
Time to Learn1–2 months for comfort; 4–6 months to flow smoothly
Best forCouples, introverts, and romantic souls
Partner Needed?Yes, but many schools rotate partners
Footwear TipsDance heels or flexible flats for good movement control

Our state-of-the-art facilities and experienced instructors create a warm and welcoming environment for all individuals exploring their passion for dance, whether a beginner or an advanced dancer.

Explore the bachata dance style and step up your dance game with the best adult dance classes in Orange County!

4. Jazz

Jazz dance is an energetic and theatrical dance form, rooted in African American traditions. If you’re someone who loves stage presence and has a musical flair, then this dance form that combines strength, flexibility and rhythm is perfect for you!

ElementDetails
Music StyleSwing, funk, blues, or pop — energetic and rhythm-heavy
Popular Songs“All That Jazz” – Chicago soundtrack
“Ain’t No Other Man” – Christina Aguilera
Time to Learn2–4 months for basic isolations, kicks, and combinations
Best forExpressive dancers, musical theatre enthusiasts, fitness lovers
Partner Needed?No
Footwear TipsJazz shoes or flexible sneakers with good grip and arch support

Pro Tip: Jazz classes double as cardio workouts. Be prepared to sweat and smile!

5. Contemporary

HOW TO DANCE BACHATA

Contemporary dance is both emotional and experimental. It is perfect for those who want to explore storytelling through movement and find their personal style. Contemporary dance is characterized by a blend of ballet, jazz, and modern dance

ElementDetails
Music StyleAmbient, emotional, instrumental, or lyrical music
Popular Songs“Elastic Heart” – Sia
“Say You Love Me” – Jessie Ware
Time to Learn2–4 months for basics; ongoing development for fluidity
Best forExpressive dancers, emotional storytelling
Partner Needed?No
Footwear TipsBarefoot or socks; form-fitting clothes to support movement

Mind-body connection: This is a great style for dancers who want to connect emotionally with their movement.

6. Cumbia

Cumbia is a traditional Colombian dance often performed in a circle. Its flowing, skirt-swaying movements tell cultural stories, and it blends Indigenous, African, and Spanish influences. Cumbia is characterized by its fluid movements, playful interactions, and infectious rhythm

ElementDetails
Music StyleTraditional Colombian rhythm with accordion, percussion, and bass
Popular Songs“La Pollera Colorá” – Wilson Choperena
“Cumbia Sobre el Río” – Celso Piña
Time to Learn1–2 months to feel natural; less complex footwork than Salsa or Bachata
Best forAll ages, cultural dancers, Latin music enthusiasts
Partner Needed?Optional – easy to learn in groups
Footwear TipsLightweight shoes with a bit of slide

Learning Cumbia is possible for anyone who wishes to do so! Here at RF Dance classes, we're offering dynamic Cumbia dance lessons tailored to young and professional dancers in Orange County. Under the guidance of our passionate instructors, you'll master the infectious pulse of Cumbia in no time

Check out this video to feel the cumbia vibes!

7. Ballroom Dance

HOW TO DANCE BACHATA

With classics like the Waltz, Tango, and Cha-Cha, Ballroom dance teaches poise, fluid movement, and partner coordination. Whether you're dancing for fun or dreaming of the spotlight, it offers a beautiful blend of structure and showmanship.

ElementDetails
Music StyleClassical or Latin ballroom music, depending on style
Popular Songs“Tennessee Waltz” – Patti Page
“Oye Como Va” – Santana (Cha-Cha)
Time to Learn3–6 months for basic partner coordination
Best forCouples, wedding dancers, and formal event prep
Partner Needed?Yes
Footwear TipsBallroom shoes or dress shoes with suede soles

Did you know? Ballroom dancing improves posture, grace, and confidence — not just on the floor, but in everyday life.

8. K-Pop Dance

K-pop dance is a high-energy, performance-driven style inspired by Korea’s vibrant music scene. Combining elements of hip-hop, jazz, and street dance, it's perfect for those who love precise choreography, fast footwork, and learning routines from their favorite idols.

ElementDetails
Music StyleHigh-energy Korean pop with synchronized choreography
Popular Songs“Dynamite” – BTS
“How You Like That” – BLACKPINK
Time to Learn1–3 months per choreo, depending on complexity
Best forTeens, pop fans, lovers of sharp choreography
Partner Needed?No
Footwear TipsSupportive sneakers, breathable clothes for high energy

K-pop tip: Join a cover dance class and perform full routines with others — great for teamwork and confidence!

Final Thoughts

No matter what you’re looking for—a cultural connection or types of dance classes for fun and fitness—there is a perfect match waiting for everyone.

For everyone still wondering how to start dancing, the bottom line is to choose a style that resonates with you, start slow, and let your body lead the way.

Check out our schedule and find the right class for your level, interest, and goals.

Join RF Dance, Orange County’s premier dance studio, where passion meets expression under expert guidance!

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What are the 5 major classifications of dances?

A. Dance styles can be grouped into these five broad categories: Classical (e.g., Ballet) Folk/Traditional (e.g., Irish dance) Ballroom (e.g., Waltz, Tango) Contemporary/Modern (e.g., Lyrical, Modern dance) Street/Urban (e.g., Hip-hop, Breakdancing)

Q. What dance is best for beginners?

A. For absolute beginners, hip-hop, salsa, or beginner ballet are great starting points.

Q. Which dance form is best for adults?

A. Ballroom, Salsa, Bachata, and even beginner ballet are great for adults.

Q. What is the top 10 dance in the world?

A. While this can vary, here are ten widely recognized and practiced dance styles globally
Ballet, Hip-hop, Salsa, Tango, Breakdance, Contemporary, Tap Dance, Belly Dance, Waltz, Jazz

Interested? Find a class online.